Esophageal Cancer Treatment in Delhi

Expert Evaluation & Personalized Treatment for Esophageal Cancer

Esophageal cancer is a serious condition affecting the food pipe (esophagus) and may cause difficulty swallowing, unexplained weight loss, chest discomfort, or persistent heartburn.

Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment can make a significant difference in managing the disease. Dr. Sri Aurobindo Prasad Das, a specialist in Surgical Gastroenterology and Hepatobiliary Surgery, provides comprehensive evaluation and personalized treatment planning for patients diagnosed with or suspected of having esophageal cancer.

Get expert evaluation and understand the right treatment options for your condition.

Esophageal Cancer Treatment

What Is Esophageal Cancer?

Esophageal cancer develops when abnormal cells grow uncontrollably in the lining of the esophagus, the muscular tube that carries food from the mouth to the stomach.

The two most common types are:

  • Squamous Cell Carcinoma – usually develops in the inner lining of the esophagus.
  • Adenocarcinoma – commonly develops near the lower part of the esophagus and may be associated with long-standing acid reflux and Barrett’s esophagus.

Treatment depends on the type, location, size, and stage of the cancer, as well as the patient’s overall health.

Symptoms of Esophageal Cancer

Esophageal cancer may not cause noticeable symptoms in its early stages. As the disease progresses, symptoms can include:

Difficulty or pain while swallowing

Feeling that food is getting stuck

Persistent heartburn or acid reflux

Unexplained weight loss

Chest or upper abdominal discomfort

Persistent cough or hoarseness

Regurgitation of food

Loss of appetite

Vomiting or difficulty eating

Fatigue or weakness

When Should You See a Specialist?

You should consider specialist evaluation if you experience:

Progressive difficulty swallowing

Unexplained weight loss

Persistent acidity or reflux symptoms

Pain while swallowing

Repeated vomiting or regurgitation

Persistent chest or upper abdominal discomfort

A recently detected abnormality in the esophagus

A biopsy or endoscopy suggesting cancer

Esophageal Cancer Treatment

Treatment is individualized according to the stage, location, type of cancer, patient's health, and response to initial treatment.

Surgery

For selected patients, surgery may be recommended to remove the cancerous portion of the esophagus along with nearby lymph nodes. Esophageal cancer surgery may involve procedures such as esophagectomy, followed by reconstruction to restore the passage of food.

Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy uses medicines to destroy or control cancer cells. It may be recommended before surgery, after surgery, or as part of treatment for advanced disease.

Radiation Therapy

Radiation therapy uses high-energy radiation to target cancer cells. It may be combined with chemotherapy and/or surgery depending on the stage and treatment plan.

Chemoradiation

For certain patients, chemotherapy and radiation may be given together before surgery to help control the tumor and improve surgical outcomes.

Why Choose Dr. Sri Aurobindo Prasad Das?

Dr. Sri Aurobindo Prasad Das is a specialist in Surgical Gastroenterology and Liver Transplantation, with experience in complex gastrointestinal and hepatopancreatobiliary surgery.

His academic and clinical background includes training at leading institutions including JIPMER and AIIMS, with further clinical experience at reputed centres.

His areas of expertise include:

  • Complex Gastrointestinal Surgery
  • Surgical Gastroenterology
  • Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Surgery
  • Laparoscopic GI Surgery
  • Liver Transplantation

For patients with suspected or diagnosed esophageal cancer, the focus is on accurate assessment, appropriate staging, multidisciplinary treatment planning, and individualized surgical care when indicated.

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    Don't Ignore Persistent Difficulty in Swallowing, unexplained weight loss, or recurring swallowing-related discomfort deserves medical evaluation.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Is esophageal cancer curable?

    The possibility of successful treatment depends on several factors, particularly the stage of cancer, tumor characteristics, overall health, and response to treatment. When diagnosed at an earlier stage, treatment may offer a greater possibility of long-term disease control.

    What are the first signs of esophageal cancer?

    Difficulty swallowing is one of the important symptoms. Other symptoms may include unexplained weight loss, persistent reflux, pain while swallowing, chest discomfort, regurgitation, or persistent cough.

    Does every patient with esophageal cancer need surgery?

    No. Surgery is not appropriate for every patient. The treatment plan depends on the cancer's stage, location, spread, patient's health, and response to other treatments.

    Can esophageal cancer be detected early?

    Some cases may be detected before advanced symptoms develop, particularly when appropriate evaluation is performed for persistent or concerning symptoms. Endoscopy and biopsy play an important role in diagnosis.

     

    What tests are needed to diagnose esophageal cancer?

    Evaluation commonly involves upper GI endoscopy with biopsy. Imaging such as CT or PET-CT and, in selected cases, endoscopic ultrasound may be recommended for staging.

    Is difficulty swallowing always a sign of cancer?

    Bring your previous medical records, endoscopy reports, biopsy/histopathology reports, CT/PET-CT scans, blood test reports, medication list, and details of previous treatments.